Hematology
What Is Hematology?
Hematology is the branch of medicine focused on conditions affecting the blood, bone marrow and lymphatic system. Hematologists diagnose and treat both non-cancerous blood disorders and blood cancers.
What Conditions Do Hematologists Treat?
Blood disorders can affect red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets or the body's ability to form and control blood clots. Conditions may be inherited or develop over time.
Our hematology team evaluates and treats a range of conditions, which may include:
Anemia and other red blood cell disorders
Bleeding and clotting disorders
Platelet disorders
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Multiple myeloma
Myelodysplastic syndromes
Myeloproliferative disorders
How Are Blood Disorders Diagnosed?
Diagnosis begins with understanding your symptoms, medical history and blood test results. Depending on the condition, additional testing may include:
Complete blood count (CBC) and other laboratory testing
Specialized blood tests
Imaging
Bone marrow biopsy or aspiration
Genetic or molecular testing
Your physician will determine which tests are appropriate based on your individual needs.
Signs and Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending on the type of blood disorder and may include:
Persistent fatigue or weakness
Frequent infections
Unexplained bruising or bleeding
Blood clots
Shortness of breath
Swollen lymph nodes
Unexplained fever or weight loss
Some blood disorders are discovered through routine bloodwork before symptoms appear.
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the specific condition and may range from careful monitoring to medication or cancer-directed therapy. For malignant blood disorders, treatment may include chemotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy, depending on the diagnosis.
Your Oncura physician will explain your diagnosis, discuss your options and develop a treatment plan based on your individual needs.
Our Approach at Oncura Health
At Oncura Health, we combine specialized hematology expertise with personalized, compassionate care. We take the time to understand what is happening, explain what it means and help you understand what comes next.